Noun

Singular steel

Plural countable and uncountable; plural steels

steel (countable and uncountable; plural steels)

  1. (uncountable, countable) A metal alloy of mostly iron plus carbon, harder than pure iron but malleable when hot.
  2. (countable) A tool used to sharpen or hone knives.
  3. (countable) A sword.

Derived terms

From Wiktionary under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Mon Feb 8 21:13:01 2010

Steel is an alloy consisting mostly of iron, with a carbon content between 0.2% and 2.1% by weight, depending on the grade. Carbon is the most cost-effective alloying material for iron, but various other alloying elements are used such as manganese, chromium, vanadium, and tungsten. Carbon and other elements act as a hardening agent, preventing dislocations in the iron atom crystal lattice from sliding past one another. Varying the amount of alloying elements and form of their presence in the steel (solute elements, precipitated phase) controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility, and tensile strength of the resulting steel. Steel with increased carbon content can be made harder and stronger than iron, but is also less ductile.

Alloys with a higher carbon content are known as cast iron because of their lower melting point and castability. Steel is also distinguished from wrought iron, which can contain a small amount of carbon, but it is included in the form of slag inclusions. Two distinguishing factors are steel's increased rust resistance and better weldability.

Though steel had been produced by various inefficient methods long before the Renaissance, its use became more common after more efficient production methods were devised in the 17th century. With the invention of the Bessemer process in the mid-19th century, steel became an inexpensive mass-produced material. Further refinements in the process, such as basic oxygen steelmaking, further lowered the cost of production while increasing the quality of the metal. Today, steel is one of the most common materials in the world and is a major component in buildings, infrastructure, tools, ships, automobiles, machines,appliances, and weapons. Modern steel is generally identified by various grades of steel defined by various standards organizations.

The steel cable of a colliery winding tower

From Wikipedia under the GNU Free Documentation License
Wed Feb 17 14:26:27 2010

What is the difference between steel and iron?
Q. I need to identify a metal. It is rusty so I suspect it is either iron or steel. Since they both have similar densities and are magnetic, how do I tell the difference betweeen steel and iron?
Asked by Noodles - Wed Jan 2 22:57:02 2008 - - 3 Answers - 0 Comments

A. Steel is a refined, alloyed metal that is mostly iron. Iron, in a chemistry sense os simply Fe. In an industrial sense iron is pig iron commonly saturated with carbon, up to 4.5% and has other impurities like sulfur. Pig iron is brittle and should break rather easily, and bend very little. After a piece is broken look at the crystal structure, you should see rather small crystals. Most steel made for car body's, washing machines, file cabinets, low grade bolts and nuts etc. should flex and bend before breaking. Most steel made for things like cutting tools, axles, etc, is hardened and will chip and break rather than bend. Also you can try to heat the piece to a glowing orange temperature. It must be very hot. Cool it. If there… [cont.]
Answered by Chuck C - Fri Jan 4 19:54:27 2008

Can you have a stainless steel dishwasher with a white stove and frig?
Q. I know you can but all of our appliances are over 8 years old. Our white dishwasher just went out and I want to change everything to stainless steel. My husband said we can just get the stainless steel dishwasher and replace everything else as they die out. Wouldn't that look tacky? Tacky is not the word to use, but it wouldn't look right to mix appliances.
Asked by Toby4 - Fri Jun 27 09:57:10 2008 - - 5 Answers - 0 Comments

A. We replaced one major appliance a year, moving from white to stainless. This mismatched appliances did look odd for two years, but it was so easy to tell guests, "hey, we're switching over to stainless." This almost always led to a fun conversation where they got excited for how great our kitchen was going to look. And now it does look great! I love the stainless look, and they're a cinch to keep clean once you find the right cleaner. I'd do this over again exactly the same way.
Answered by Chuck - Sun Jun 29 11:21:04 2008

How much does a steel drum player cost?
Q. I'm thinking about having someone play the steel drums at my beach wedding in the Florida Keys. Does anyone know how much this can cost? I'm only planning to have one person, not a whole band. Thanks!
Asked by saucydisco - Mon May 18 01:31:47 2009 - - 1 Answers - 0 Comments

A. It really depends. Usually between 30 and 100 dollars an hour depending on their experience/professionalis m. haha I know that's a huge range, but it's true. I'm a percussionist and studio drummer just starting out, and I charge 35.
Answered by sniper2073 - Thu May 21 01:44:43 2009

From Yahoo Answer Search: "steel"
Sun Feb 21 09:52:22 2010

  • Ispat Industries, LtdIspat Industries, Ltd
    ispatind.com
    India. Manufacturers of hot and cold rolled, and galvanised steel coils, sponge iron, and galvanised and color coated steel sheets. Extensive technical information. Flow charts of production processes.
  • Kentucky Steel CenterKentucky Steel Center
    kentuckysteel.com
    Manufacturer of steel coils. List of personnel and video pictures of factory.
  • DeltaDelta
    delta-usa.com
    Manufacturer of optical sensors, optical barriers, hot metal detectors, photo eye and measurement systems in the steel processing industry.
Custom search only steel sites:

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Thu Oct 22 02:27:36 2009
China says US abuses trade measures in steel case - Reuters
news.google.com
China says US abuses trade measures in steel case

Reuters

The United States on Wednesday imposed preliminary duties ranging from 11 to 13 percent on steel pipe from China, saying the duties would offset government ...

US Imposes Preliminary Duties on Chinese Steel Pipe BusinessWeek

US imposes duties on steel pipe imported from China China Knowledge Online

USDC preliminarily decided to levy anti-subsidy tax on seamless steel pipe ... Alibaba News Channel

CCTV  - China Economic Review  - TopNews United States

all 243 news articles »
Steel in China May Extend Slump as Stockpiles Expand to Record - BusinessWeek
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Steel in China May Extend Slump as Stockpiles Expand to Record

BusinessWeek

26 (Bloomberg) -- Steel prices may extend a two-month decline in China, the largest consumer and producer, as inventories swelled, raising concern that ...



and more »
Total steel imports to US up 16 percent in January - Alibaba News Channel
news.google.com
Total steel imports to US up 16 percent in January

Alibaba News Channel

SteelOrbis - The American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) reported Tuesday that based on preliminary Census Bureau data, the US imported a total of 1634000 ...

Steel Imports Improve, But Show Slow Recovery Seeking Alpha (blog)

Steel import up slightly in January Purchasing.com

Jan. US steel import rise stirs concern American Metal Market

nwitimes.com  - SteelGuru  - Steel Business Briefing (subscription)

all 18 news articles »

From Google News Search: "steel"
Sat Feb 27 22:08:55 2010

metals stainless steel jpeg
khulsey.com
metals stainless steel jpeg
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[source page]

White Gold INOX Stainless Steel Jewellery

steel truck terminals jpg
straightwallsteelbldgs.com
steel truck terminals jpg
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[source page]

animal and livestock shelters Shelter your farm equipment from the elements with a prefabricated pole barn and save money by erecting it yourself with our easy to follow builder s guide Perhaps your industrial business or manufacturing company needs some new facilities At Straightwall Steel Buildings we consider ourselves experts in the field of designing and developing

04 05 16 Steel Beach II 020 jpg
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04 05 16 Steel Beach II 020 jpg
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04 05 16 Steel Beach II 020 jpg

From Yahoo Image Search: "steel"
Fri Dec 4 13:23:48 2009

Mr. Completely: First Steel of the New Year
mrcompletely.blogspot.com
Mr. Completely: First Steel of the New Year

Mr. Completely

Sun, 24 Jan 2010 04:57:00 GM

The Puyallup . steel. shoots draw a fairly good number of shooters, and a number of the shooters possess world class level skills. Tomorrow will be a good wake up call for me to get back on the treadmill and out to the range and get ready ...

Hugh Jackman Movie `Real Steel ' to Film in Mich.
wilx.com
Hugh Jackman Movie `Real Steel ' to Film in Mich.

unknown

Sat, 23 Jan 2010 22:01:56 GM

DETROIT (AP) -- Hugh Jackman is expected to star in a futuristic drama about robot boxing filmed in Michigan titled "Real . Steel. ." The Michigan Film Office says the movie has applied for the state's film incentives and those were ...

Britannia Radio: John Loeffler Steel on Steel : Layers of a ...
britanniaradio.blogspot.com
Britannia Radio: John Loeffler Steel on Steel : Layers of a ...

Britannia Radio

Sat, 23 Jan 2010 13:06:00 GM

John Loeffler . Steel. on . Steel. : Layers of a Paradigm Shift: Gerald Celente: Bill Koenig: Ellen Brown. 01/23/2010. Layers of a Paradigm Shift. Listeners have requested an analysis of the this week's Massachusetts elections, so John kicks ...

From Google Blog Search: "steel"
Sun Jan 24 06:46:16 2010